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Monosodium glutamate ingredient identification photo

mSG

味精· wei jing

other

Taste & Role

Salty🐟 UmamiSavory

MSG is a flavor enhancer rather than a seasoning with a taste of its own. Chinese cooks add a small pinch to stir-fries, soups, marinades, and braises to deepen savoriness, round out salty flavors, and make the whole dish taste more satisfying. It is typically used in tiny amounts, about a quarter to half a teaspoon per dish.

What it is

MSG (monosodium glutamate) is a purified, crystalline form of glutamic acid, an amino acid that occurs naturally in foods like tomatoes, mushrooms, and aged cheese. It is made through a fermentation process similar to the ones used for vinegar and yogurt. A staple of Chinese kitchens for over a century, it is prized as one of the most concentrated sources of savory umami flavor.

Nutrition

per 100 g
Calories
250 kcal
Protein
3.69 g
Total fat
0.47 g
Carbs
79.6 g
Fiber
44.5 g
Sodium
10 mg

USDA FoodData Central (closest standard match)

Substitutes

No registered substitutes — this one is usually easy to find.

Recipes using it

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Knowledge IDs (provenance)